This research utilized a phenomenological study design focused on the lived experiences of mothers with traditional birth attendants. This specifically means looking into the practices of traditional birth attendants that influenced the mothers’ personal reasons on choosing home delivery. A total of ten respondents consented to take part in this endeavour. They were then interviewed by means of a semi-structured interview guide. Translation of the said questionnaire involved the participation of local English teachers who speak the same dialect as the respondents. Necessary revisions were made along the process to accurately reflect the views of the mothers. The semi-structured interview guide questionnaire had five open-ended questions that elicited responses pertaining to the experience of giving birth assisted by traditional birth attendants. These responses were recorded and transcribed verbatim. Analysis of the transcripts was done using the steps described in Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis by Jonathan Smith and Mike Osborn as a guide. The resultant themes were: (1) influence of tradition, (2) cura personalis, (3) comfort and convenience, (4) modesty, and (5) no other options available. These themes reflect the mothers’ preference towards home births assisted by traditional birth attendants. Practices of traditional birth attendants during the perinatal period were also highlighted. These practices were: (1) massages, (2) advices for healthy pregnancy, (3) utilization of herbal medicine, (4) metaphysical/spiritual support, (5) emotional support and encouragements, and (6) management of delivery. The choices of mothers are influenced by beliefs and traditions within the culture of the locality. In addition, these traditional birth attendants’ practices highly mirror that cultural background making them popular and sought after authority in terms of pregnancy and child birth. A healthy relationship has been deeply forged among these mothers and their hilot. It is all about trust. They simply can provide familiar, practical, accessible, holistic and convenient services that are founded in cultural beliefs. However, it was also found out that TBAs are competent in handling normal deliveries but not its complications. The study wraps up the understanding that it will be difficult for women to be weaned away from traditional birth attendants, but, it is not impossible. It is incumbent to look into existing health programs and policies towards maternal and child health and to realign it with the culture existing within the locality.
Keyword: Birth Deliveries |